A report released by the Local Data Company (LDC) indicates continued recovery overall for the GB retail and leisure market. The analysis, which covers retail and leisure market performance over 2022, reveals that the gap between store openings and closures has narrowed to its smallest since 2016. Further findings show signs of recovery across the market in spite of persistent economic challenges.
Last year saw the gap between store openings and closures narrow to its smallest since 2016. Net change in units (openings minus closures) across GB was -3365 units over 2022, a -57% YoY decrease from the 2021 figure of -7902 units. However, there was also a -5% YoY decrease in store openings, as economic uncertainty, supply chain issues and rising inflation impacted new store plans.
The overall vacancy rate also experienced a notable boost, ending the year at 13.8%. This represents a decline of -0.6% on 2021— the greatest YoY decrease since LDC records began in 2013. Following a difficult few years since the onset of the pandemic, remaining retailers are largely more resilient than they have been in the recent past, says LDC.
Following a large net increase of 2157 units across 2021, the independent store sector did not perform as well over 2022, with a net increase of only 262. Independents have been particularly impacted by the energy crisis and the removal of some Government support schemes, says LDC – and, having been affected by a raft of CVAs and administrations in the previous few years, multiples fared much better in 2022, with net decline in units rising from -10,059 in 2021 to -3627. This represents the best performance for the multiples sector since 2016.
Lucy Stainton, LDC's commercial director, says: “As 2022 came to a close we were able to reflect on our first full year on the other side of a global pandemic. Happily as the year progressed, we were charting some of the most positive statistics we have seen since 2016, namely the largest decrease in vacancy rates in a given period and the fewest net closures.
"That’s not to say 2022 hasn’t been marred by some phenomenally tough economic headwinds which squeezed both businesses and consumers with unhelpful circularity.
"In particular, whilst overall market performance did improve, independent businesses have started to feel the pinch from the impact of the cost of living crisis, and this is reflected in the slowdown in openings and increase in closures. Soaring energy costs, combined with lower levels of disposable income for consumers, have led to some independent businesses falling into trouble and closing their doors for good. Government packages designed to support small businesses recovery post-Covid also came to an end, causing additional pressure.
"However, it’s important to acknowledge that openings are still strong – both across the independents and chains. This shows that despite a tough economic backdrop, local entrepreneurs are still active, and the larger chain retail and leisure operators have the infrastructure and agility to navigate these tests.
"I think it’s also interesting to note the slowdown in online activity, with pressures experienced by pureplay brands and a returned affection for bricks-and-mortar shopping, again, reflected in the latest statistics. Q1 2023 has already seen new international entrants to the UK market, brands committing to open more stores and a focus on placemaking, regeneration and redevelopment. Whilst we know it’s going to continue to be tough for a while – when is it ever easy? – 2023 will hopefully prove another year of recovery and stabilisation."
